CORPORATE BANKING (कॉर्पोरेट बैंकिंग)
Definition:
Jab bank badi companies, industries, MNCs (Multi-National Corporations) aur business entities ko banking services deta hai, to ise Corporate Banking kaha jata hai.
Corporate Banking ke Pramukh Prakar (Types of Corporate Banking Services)
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Working Capital Finance (कार्यशील पूंजी वित्त)
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Companies ko daily business operations ke liye short-term loan diya jata hai.
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Example: Reliance ya Tata jaise bade business ko short-term loan milna.
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Term Loans (लंबी अवधि के ऋण)
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Factories, machines, buildings, aur naye projects ke liye long-term loans diye jate hain.
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Example: Tata Motors ko naye car plant ke liye ₹500 crore ka loan.
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Trade Finance (व्यापार वित्त)
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Export-import business ke liye Letter of Credit (LC) aur Bank Guarantees jaisi suvidhaye di jati hain.
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Example: Samsung India ko China se raw material import karne ke liye LC milna.
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Treasury & Cash Management (निधि और नकदी प्रबंधन)
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Companies ko paisa efficiently manage karne aur investments ka plan banane me madad ki jati hai.
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Forex & International Banking (विदेशी मुद्रा और अंतरराष्ट्रीय बैंकिंग)
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Multinational companies ke liye foreign exchange aur currency transactions ka support diya jata hai.
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Corporate Credit Cards (कॉर्पोरेट क्रेडिट कार्ड्स)
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Companies ke employees ke liye special credit cards, jo official expenses ke liye use hote hain.
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Example: Infosys ke employees ke liye HDFC Corporate Credit Card.
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Project Finance (परियोजना वित्त)
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Bade infrastructure projects jaise highways, power plants, metro projects ke liye funding di jati hai.
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Example: Delhi Metro project ke liye World Bank aur SBI ka loan.
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Corporate Banking ka Mahatva (Importance)
✔ Badi companies aur industries ki growth me madad milti hai.
✔ Infrastructure development aur employment generate hota hai.
✔ International trade aur foreign investments badhti hain.
Example: Real-Life Corporate Banking Case
Adani Group ne solar energy project ke liye ₹1,000 crore ka loan SBI se liya, jisse naye solar plants ban sakein.
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